Arrest records are public documents in Big Horn County, Wyoming, pursuant to the Wyoming Public Records Act (Wyo. Stat. § 16-4-201 through 16-4-205). This legislation establishes the fundamental right of citizens to access government records, including those pertaining to arrests and criminal proceedings. The Wyoming Public Records Act operates under the presumption that all government records are open to inspection unless specifically exempted by statute, court rule, or court decision. This framework ensures transparency in governmental operations and allows members of the public to monitor law enforcement activities within the county.
The public nature of these records serves multiple civic purposes:
Certain sensitive information within arrest records may be redacted to protect privacy interests, including social security numbers, medical information, and details about minors. However, the core information regarding the arrest itself remains accessible to the public.
Big Horn County arrest records are available online through several official channels. The Big Horn County Sheriff's Office maintains digital records of recent arrests as part of their commitment to public transparency and community safety. These online resources have been implemented in accordance with Wyoming Statute § 16-4-202(d), which encourages government agencies to make public records available in electronic format when feasible.
The online availability of arrest records is subject to certain limitations:
The Wyoming Judicial Branch also maintains the Wyoming State Court Case Search system, which provides access to court cases that may be associated with arrests in Big Horn County. This system allows users to search for cases by name, case number, or filing date, offering a comprehensive view of court proceedings related to arrests.
Members of the public seeking Big Horn County arrest records have multiple methods available for conducting searches. Each method offers different advantages depending on the specific information needed and the urgency of the request.
To obtain arrest records in Big Horn County, individuals may:
When requesting records in person, requestors should be prepared to:
Pursuant to Wyoming Statute § 16-4-204, agencies must respond to records requests within seven business days, either by providing the records, denying the request with written explanation, or requesting additional time if circumstances require.
Big Horn County arrest records contain standardized information as mandated by Wyoming law enforcement protocols and the Wyoming Criminal Justice Information System requirements. These records serve as official documentation of an individual's interaction with law enforcement authorities.
A comprehensive arrest record in Big Horn County typically includes:
The Circuit Court of the 5th Judicial District maintains records of subsequent court proceedings related to arrests. Located at 420 West C Street, Basin, WY 82410, the court can be contacted at (307) 568-2367 for information regarding case progression following an arrest.
It should be noted that arrest records reflect only the fact that an arrest occurred and do not constitute proof of guilt. Under Wyoming law and the U.S. Constitution, all arrested individuals are presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.
Wyoming law provides mechanisms for the expungement of certain arrest records in Big Horn County under specific circumstances. Expungement is the legal process by which arrest records are sealed from public view, effectively removing them from public access while maintaining them for limited law enforcement purposes.
Pursuant to Wyoming Statute § 7-13-1401 through § 7-13-1408, individuals may petition for expungement if they meet the following criteria:
The expungement process requires petitioners to:
If granted, an expungement order directs all relevant agencies, including the Big Horn County Sheriff's Office and the Wyoming Division of Criminal Investigation, to seal the records. Following expungement, individuals may legally state they have not been arrested for the expunged offense in most circumstances, with exceptions for certain professional licensing and law enforcement contexts.
The Big Horn County Clerk of District Court can provide the necessary forms and procedural guidance for individuals seeking expungement of their arrest records.